Technical Ceramic Guides & Engineering Notes

How to choose a ceramic material, how to specify a purity grade, where ceramics sit inside a semiconductor fab, and how to write an enquiry that gets an accurate quotation. Written by the engineering team at Dolphin Advanced Ceramic.

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Material Selection

If you are specifying an advanced ceramic for the first time, these two guides answer most of the questions we receive.

Ceramic-tile-lined slurry pipe elbow for mining service

Mining & Wear Protection

Ceramic Linings for Mining Slurry Pipelines

Why steel fails in slurry service, alumina 92/95% tiles vs reaction-bonded SiC, the six duty variables that decide the choice — and an honest cost-per-tonne comparison.

Updated 12 October 20269 min read
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High-purity alumina ceramic components compared with other technical ceramics

Material Selection

Alumina vs AlN vs Zirconia vs SiC

A side-by-side property comparison of the four ceramic systems that cover most industrial demand, with the four-question decision rule our engineers apply to every new drawing — and an honest look at what actually drives the price of a ceramic part.

Updated 22 September 20266 min read
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Semiconductor wafer fabrication cleanroom with ceramic components

Semiconductor

Where Ceramics Sit in a Semiconductor Fab

Wafer handling, etch, CVD/PVD, CMP and thermal management — a part-by-part map of which ceramic is used where, why metals, polymers and quartz cannot do the job, and how to write a semiconductor-grade ceramic specification.

Updated 22 September 20265 min read
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Mining, Chemical & Wear Protection

Ceramics That Outlast Steel

Alumina tiles and reaction-bonded SiC for slurry, cyclones and chemical plants — selected by duty, not by catalogue.

Ceramic-lined transfer chute and hopper wear protection for mining duty

Mining & Wear Protection

Chute & Hopper Linings: Ceramic vs Rubber vs Polyurethane vs Steel

Why a chute lining decision is really an impact-angle decision — where each material wins, why ceramic tiles crack at the wrong place, and how dead-bed design and hybrid linings settle most arguments.

Published 24 October 20266 min read
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Reaction-bonded silicon carbide cyclone and tube wear parts packed for shipment

Mining & Wear Protection

Hydrocyclone Wear Parts: Why the Apex Fails First

The wear map of a cyclone, why a worn apex silently costs recovery before it costs parts, and an honest comparison of polyurethane, rubber, alumina and reaction-bonded SiC — plus the hybrid configuration most plants should run.

Published 20 October 20269 min read
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Ceramic-tile-lined slurry pipe elbow for abrasive chemical service

Chemical & Power

Wear Ceramics in Chemical Plants: FGD, Phosphoric Acid, Hot Caustic

Why the fixing system fails before the ceramic, which ceramic survives which chemistry — and the hot-caustic trap that disqualifies reaction-bonded SiC in alumina refineries and digestion duty.

Published 23 October 20269 min read
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High-purity silicon carbide ceramic components

Slurry Handling

Slurry Pump Wet-End Parts: What to Ceramic-Line and What Not To

Ceramic pays on the parts that set internal clearance — throat bush first, then wear plates. Part-by-part selection, the velocity exponent that explains doubling wear, and where high-chrome or rubber still wins.

Published 29 October 20268 min read
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High-purity alumina ceramic precision components

Grinding

Ceramic Grinding Media and Mill Linings: When Ceramic Beats Steel

Grinding is a density contest. Why ceramic media loses in coarse ball mills, wins outright in bead mills, and how to compare cost per tonne ground instead of price per kilogram.

Published 30 October 20268 min read
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Reaction-bonded silicon carbide dense-medium cyclone apex and cone wear parts

Coal Preparation

Dense-Medium Cyclones in Coal Washing: Where the Wear Is and What Survives It

The DMC wear map — inlet, cylinder, cone, apex — why the magnetite medium punishes every surface, and an honest split between polyurethane, alumina tiles and RBSiC, with cost-per-year arithmetic.

Published 31 October 20269 min read
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Materials & Processes

Purity, Plasma and Precision

Deeper material science for engineers who already know which ceramic family they want.

High-purity alumina ceramic components in different purity grades

Material Science

What Alumina Purity Actually Changes

99%, 99.5%, 99.7%, 99.8% — what the number means, what the remaining fraction contains, how density, strength, dielectric behaviour and particle generation change with purity, and when the 99.8% premium is worth paying.

Updated 22 September 20265 min read
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High-purity silicon carbide ceramic focus ring and components

Semiconductor

Silicon Carbide in Plasma Etch

How plasma actually erodes a ceramic, why SiC resists it better than alumina, why focus rings are the fastest-wearing part in an etch tool, and how to evaluate the cost-of-ownership trade-off with real numbers.

Updated 22 September 20266 min read
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Design & Sourcing

Working With a Ceramic Manufacturer

Practical guides for the engineering and procurement people who have to make the part real.

Ceramic end effector handling a silicon wafer

Design Guide

Ceramic Wafer Handling Components

End effectors, vacuum chucks, cantilever paddles and lift pins — why the material is only half the decision, and how flatness, edge radius, surface finish and porosity decide whether a part generates particles.

Updated 22 September 20265 min read
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Advanced ceramic production workshop

Sourcing

The Ceramic RFQ Checklist

The ten data points a ceramic factory needs to quote accurately, with a side-by-side example of a vague enquiry and a well-written one, realistic lead times, and five questions worth asking a new supplier.

Updated 22 September 20266 min read
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Ceramics research and quality laboratory
About These Guides

Written by the People Who Make the Parts

Every guide on this page is written by the engineering team at our Zibo plant and reviewed against the actual process routes we run — powder formulation, dry-bag and cold isostatic pressing, sintering to 1800 °C, diamond grinding to ±0.005 mm, metallization and brazing.

  • Properties quoted are typical values for the named grades, confirmed per order in the certificate of analysis
  • Where a material trade-off has no universal answer, we say so instead of recommending the most expensive option
  • If you want a recommendation for a specific part, send the drawing and the operating environment — we reply within 24 hours

Ask Our Engineers

Need a Material Recommendation?

Tell us what the part does — temperature, medium, load, electrical duty and expected life — and we will tell you which ceramic to use, and which grade is a waste of money.

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